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US to allow offensive weapons sales to Saudi Arabia, reversing 3-year ban

  • The original policy of the Biden administration was to pressure Saudi Arabia to wind down the Yemen war

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Saudi Minister of Foreign Affairs, Prince Faisal bin Farhan bin Abdullah meets with the US Secretary of State Antony Blinken in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, on March 20. Photo: EPA-EFE
The Biden administration has decided to lift a ban on US sales of offensive weapons to Saudi Arabia, the State Department said, reversing a three-year-old policy to pressure the kingdom to wind down the Yemen war.
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The State Department was lifting its suspension on certain transfers of air-to-ground munitions to Saudi Arabia, a senior department official confirmed on Friday. “We will consider new transfers on a typical case-by-case basis consistent with the Conventional Arms Transfer Policy,” the official said.

The administration briefed Congress this week on its decision to lift the ban, a congressional aide said. One source said sales could resume as early as next week. The US government was moving ahead on Friday afternoon with notifications about a sale, a person briefed on the matter said.

“The Saudis have met their end of the deal, and we are prepared to meet ours,” a senior Biden administration official said.

Under US law, major international weapons deals must be reviewed by members of Congress before they are made final. Democratic and Republican lawmakers have questioned the provision of offensive weapons to Saudi Arabia in recent years, citing issues including the toll on civilians of its campaign in Yemen and a range of human rights concerns.

Houthi fighters march during a rally of support for the Palestinians in the Gaza Strip and against the US strikes on Yemen outside Sanaa on January 22. Photo: AP
Houthi fighters march during a rally of support for the Palestinians in the Gaza Strip and against the US strikes on Yemen outside Sanaa on January 22. Photo: AP
But that opposition has softened amid turmoil in the Middle East following Hamas’ deadly October 7 attack on Israel and because of changes in the conduct of the campaign in Yemen.
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