Property and casualty insurance in the United States - statistics & facts
Berkshire Hathaway, State Farm, and Progressive Corp are just some of the biggest property and casualty insurance companies in the world - all of which hail from the United States. Property and casualty insurance is a type of insurance which covers risks related to loss or damage of property. This type of insurance has two major areas: protection of physical objects and protection against legal liability. In total, the value of gross premiums written by the U.S. property and casualty insurance sector exceeded 960 billion U.S. dollars in 2023. In the same year, 35.8 percent of the U.S. P&C premiums were written by private passenger auto insurance companies.
The P&C insurance market leader
State Farm Insurance was the largest property and casualty insurance company by revenue in 2024. It also topped the list of leading P&C insurers with regards to the value of direct premiums written. State Farm is a group of mutual insurance companies with headquarters in Bloomington, Illinois. However, Federated Mutual Insurance overtook State Farm and all other competitors in 2024 having operated as the most profitable mutual property and casualty insurer in the country.Incurred losses are increasing across all segments
Losses incurred by insurance companies have been increasing in recent years, which means that insurers have paid out more money in claims than they used to. This trend has affected auto insurance and homeowners insurance providers. The U.S. property and casualty sector employed about 678,700 in 2024. This number has fluctuated over the past decade and has risen by a total of 84,000 since 2014.The future of the property and casualty insurance industry in the United States is being influenced by climate change, technological advances, and consumer needs. As natural disasters cause many firms to increase premiums or even stop offering coverage in high-risk areas. The industry will be required to adapt. Overing these challenges in order to continue safeguarding the U.S. economy in the future.